Biomechanics identification and risk management strategy of volatile organic compound pollution sources integrated with machine learning algorithms
Abstract
Microplastic pollution has emerged as a critical environmental issue, posing significant threats to aquatic ecosystems and human health. As an innovative approach, biological techniques have shown great potential in mitigating microplastic contamination in water systems. This study explores the use of biotechnological methods, such as microbial degradation and biofilm-assisted filtration, in combination with conventional water treatment processes to enhance the removal of microplastics. Focusing on Southwest China, where water pollution is exacerbated by rapid urbanization and industrial activities, the research identifies the ecological and technical challenges unique to this region. Experimental approaches include optimizing bio-coagulation using microbial consortia, assessing enzymatic degradation of common microplastic polymers, and evaluating the biomechanical interactions between biological agents and microplastic particles during water filtration. Results aim to provide insights into the efficacy and scalability of integrating biological solutions into existing water treatment frameworks. This study contributes to developing sustainable and eco-friendly strategies for addressing microplastic pollution and safeguarding water quality through biologically informed interventions.
References
1. Zhang, L., Liu, J., Xie, Y., Zhong, S., & Gao, P. (2021). Occurrence and removal of microplastics from wastewater treatment plants in a typical tourist city in China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 291, 125968.
2. Li, Q., Wu, J., Zhao, X., Gu, X., & Ji, R. (2019). Separation and identification of microplastics from soil and sewage sludge. Environmental Pollution, 254, 113076.
3. Alsubari, S. N., Deshmukh, S. N., Alqarni, A. A., Alsharif, N., H., T. (2022). Data Analytics for the Identification of Fake Reviews Using Supervised Learning. CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, 70(2), 3189–3204.
4. Ma, B., Xue, W., Ding, Y., Hu, C., Liu, H., & Qu, J. (2019). Removal characteristics of microplastics by Fe-based coagulants during drinking water treatment. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 78, 267-275.
5. Wu, D., Zhang, C., Wu, H., Ji, L., Ran, R., & Xu, Y. (2021). Forest fire recognition based on feature extraction from multi-view images. Traitement du Signal, 38(3), 775-783.
6. Corradini, F., Meza, P., Eguiluz, R., Casado, F., Huerta-Lwanga, E., & Geissen, V. (2019). Evidence of microplastic accumulation in agricultural soils from sewage sludge disposal. Science of the total environment, 671, 411-420.
7. Zhang, G. S., & Liu, Y. F. (2018). The distribution of microplastics in soil aggregate fractions in southwestern China. Science of the Total Environment, 642, 12-20.
8. Van den Berg, P., Huerta-Lwanga, E., Corradini, F., & Geissen, V. (2020). Sewage sludge application as a vehicle for microplastics in eastern Spanish agricultural soils. Environmental Pollution, 261, 114198.
9. Chen, Y., Leng, Y., Liu, X., & Wang, J. (2020). Microplastic pollution in vegetable farmlands of suburb Wuhan, central China. Environmental Pollution, 257, 113449.
10. Tang, Y., Zhang, S., Su, Y., Wu, D., Zhao, Y., & Xie, B. (2021). Removal of microplastics from aqueous solutions by magnetic carbon nanotubes. Chemical Engineering Journal, 406, 126804.
11. Franco, A. A., Arellano, J. M., Albendín, G., Rodríguez-Barroso, R., Quiroga, J. M., & Coello, M. D. (2021). Microplastic pollution in wastewater treatment plants in the city of Cádiz: Abundance, removal efficiency and presence in receiving water body. Science of the Total Environment, 776, 145795.
12. Wang, W., Ge, J., Yu, X., & Li, H. (2020). Environmental fate and impacts of microplastics in soil ecosystems: Progress and perspective. Science of the total environment, 708, 134841.
13. Xu, C., Zhang, B., Gu, C., Shen, C., Yin, S., Aamir, M., & Li, F. (2020). Are we underestimating the sources of microplastic pollution in terrestrial environment?. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 400, 123228.
14. Dioses-Salinas, D. C., Pizarro-Ortega, C. I., & De-la-Torre, G. E. (2020). A methodological approach of the current literature on microplastic contamination in terrestrial environments: Current knowledge and baseline considerations. Science of The Total Environment, 730, 139164.
15. Ricciardi, M., Pironti, C., Motta, O., Miele, Y., Proto, A., & Montano, L. (2021). Microplastics in the aquatic environment: Occurrence, persistence, analysis, and human exposure. Water, 13(7), 973.
Copyright (c) 2024 Fang Hui, Ouyang Bin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright on all articles published in this journal is retained by the author(s), while the author(s) grant the publisher as the original publisher to publish the article.
Articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, which means they can be shared, adapted and distributed provided that the original published version is cited.
Submit a Paper
