Sports science: Exploring the mechanics of biomolecules in athletic performance

  • Jianhui Tang Public Education Department, Zhejiang Yuying College of Vocational Technology, Hangzhou 310018, China
Keywords: sports; science; mechanics; biomolecules; athletic; performance; dynamic; integrative; biomechanical; optimisation
Ariticle ID: 203

Abstract

Enhancing athletic common overall performance has taken on the significance of comprehending the complicated physics of biomolecules in the subject of the sports era. Energy metabolism, muscular features, and recovery mechanisms are all laid low with biomolecules like lipids, proteins, and carbs, which affect athletes’ bodily functionality and staying electricity. However, biomolecules’ dynamics and interactions are infamously difficult to recognize. Molecular behaviour below primary rate physiological settings are complicated and multi-faceted, and there are various data belongings to preserve in mind, together with computational models and experimental validations. Dynamic Integrative Biomechanical Optimization Analysis (DIBOA) is a modern technique that those educations indicate have to assist with those problems. DIBOA combines computational simulations, experimental validations, and advanced biomechanical modelling. Its purpose is to offer predictive insights into biomolecular reactions below various exercise intensities and conditions, deciphering the dynamic interactions of biomolecules rather than physical rest. Optimizing education regimens, individualized vitamin techniques, and damage prevention measures best for athlete profiles are all feasible with DIBOA. DIBOA offers an extensive framework for predicting biomolecular responses and optimizing interventions that beautify overall performance via simulation assessment in the sports activity’s era. Researchers can simulate biomolecular dynamics and examine their reactions in practical sports activity conditions with DIBOA’s simulation evaluation ability. This method will assist us in apprehending how biomolecules affect athletic overall performance, which will bring about extra-centered treatments and improvements in sports activities technology.

References

Acri G, Testagrossa B, Giudice E, et al. Application of Raman Spectroscopy for the Evaluation of Metabolomic Dynamic Analysis in Athletic Horses. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 2021; 96: 103319. doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2020.103319

Herrmann M, Engelke K, Ebert R, et al. Interactions between Muscle and Bone—Where Physics Meets Biology. Biomolecules. 2020; 10(3): 432. doi: 10.3390/biom10030432

Puigarnau S, Fernàndez A, Obis E, et al. Metabolomics reveals that fittest trail runners show a better adaptation of bioenergetic pathways. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2022; 25(5): 425–431. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2021.12.006

Sim D, Brothers MC, Slocik JM, et al. Biomarkers and Detection Platforms for Human Health and Performance Monitoring: A Review. Advanced Science. 2022; 9(7). doi: 10.1002/advs.202104426

D’Angelo S, Rosa R. The impact of supplementation with Pomegranate fruit (Punica Granatum L.) on sport performance. Sport Sci. 2020; 13: 29–37.

Wilkinson DJ, Crossland H, Atherton PJ. Metabolomic and proteomic applications to exercise biomedicine. Translational Exercise Biomedicine. 2024; 1(1): 9–22. doi: 10.1515/teb-2024-2006

Wax B, Kerksick CM, Jagim AR, et al. Creatine for Exercise and Sports Performance, with Recovery Considerations for Healthy Populations. Nutrients. 2021; 13(6): 1915. doi: 10.3390/nu13061915

Flack KD, Vítek L, Fry CS, et al. Cutting edge concepts: Does bilirubin enhance exercise performance? Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. 2023; 4. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.1040687

Liu L, Zhang X. A Focused Review on the Flexible Wearable Sensors for Sports: From Kinematics to Physiologies. Micromachines. 2022; 13(8): 1356. doi: 10.3390/mi13081356

Methenitis S, Cherouveim ED, Kroupis C, et al. The importance of aerobic capacity and nutrition in recreational master mountain runners’ performance and race-induced changes in body composition and biochemical blood indices. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. 2021; 17(5): 1167–1177. doi: 10.1177/17479541211056398

Gardner A, Carpenter G, So PW. Salivary Metabolomics: From Diagnostic Biomarker Discovery to Investigating Biological Function. Metabolites. 2020; 10(2): 47. doi: 10.3390/metabo10020047

Serag A, Shakkour Z, Halboup AM, et al. Sweat metabolome and proteome: Recent trends in analytical advances and potential biological functions. Journal of Proteomics. 2021; 246: 104310. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2021.104310

Cesare MM, Felice F, Santini V, et al. Antioxidants in Sport Sarcopenia. Nutrients. 2020; 12(9): 2869. doi: 10.3390/nu12092869

Stewart CE. Stem cells and regenerative medicine in sport science. Emerging Topics in Life Sciences. 2021; 5(4): 563–573. doi: 10.1042/etls20210014

Margaritelis NV, Chatzinikolaou PN, Chatzinikolaou AN, et al. The redox signal: A physiological perspective. IUBMB Life. 2021; 74(1): 29–40. doi: 10.1002/iub.2550

Bo B, Zhou Y, Zheng Q, et al. The Molecular Mechanisms Associated with Aerobic Exercise-Induced Cardiac Regeneration. Biomolecules. 2020; 11(1): 19. doi: 10.3390/biom11010019

Stadiotti I, Lippi M, Maione AS, et al. Cardiac Biomarkers and Autoantibodies in Endurance Athletes: Potential Similarities with Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic Mechanisms. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2021; 22(12): 6500. doi: 10.3390/ijms22126500

Nobari H, Saedmocheshi S, Chung LH, et al. An Overview on How Exercise with Green Tea Consumption Can Prevent the Production of Reactive Oxygen Species and Improve Sports Performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 19(1): 218. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010218

Schlick T, Portillo-Ledesma S. Biomolecular modeling thrives in the age of technology. Nature Computational Science. 2021; 1(5): 321-331. doi: 10.1038/s43588-021-00060-9

Clemente-Suárez VJ, Bustamante-Sanchez Á, Mielgo-Ayuso J, et al. Antioxidants and Sports Performance. Nutrients. 2023; 15(10): 2371. doi: 10.3390/nu15102371

D’Angelo S, Rosa R. Oxidative stress and sport performance. Sport Science. 2020; 13(1): 18–22.

Shalaby MN, Saad MM. Advanced material engineering and nanotechnology for improving sports performance and equipment. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation. 2020; 24(10): 2314–2322.

Sharma A, Tok AIY, Alagappan P, et al. Point of care testing of sports biomarkers: Potential applications, recent advances and future outlook. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry. 2021; 142: 116327. doi: 10.1016/j.trac.2021.116327

Vieira CAGA, Pupin B, Bhattacharjee TT, et al. Infrared Spectroscopy Based Study of Biochemical Changes in Saliva during Maximal Progressive Test in Athletes. Analytical Sciences. 2021; 37(8): 1157–1163. doi: 10.2116/analsci.20p395

Published
2024-09-30
How to Cite
Tang, J. (2024). Sports science: Exploring the mechanics of biomolecules in athletic performance. Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, 21(1), 203. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb.v21i1.203
Section
Article