Establish a novel framework for enhancing minority music genre identification

  • Lili Yan College of Dance, Sichuan Film and Television University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, China
Keywords: minority music; music genre identification; Waterwheel Plant optimization-driven Layer-tuned Long Short-Term Memory (WP-LT-LSTM); audio processing
Article ID: 370

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop a new framework based on Waterwheel Plant optimization for improving minority music genre classification using Layer-tuned Long Short-Term Memory (WP-LT-LSTM). Chinese minority music includes various musical styles of different ethnic groups in China. It depends on the specific instrumentalities, the distribution of pitch classes and rhythms, and the culture. Specifically, the proposed framework will enhance the ability to efficiently detect under represented music genres, which could have applicability for cultural sustainability and more personalized music recommendation services. For this, we collected a dataset that includes a wide range of different minority music samples in audio format. These include genre labels, artist information and audio features necessary for the training of our suggested model. Using K-fold cross validation to enhances the accuracy. Min-max Normalization is used on the obtained data to perform pre-processing. To extract the important features from the processed data, we used Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs). In our proposed model, the WP algorithm dynamically adjusts LT-LSTM’s internal parameters, enhancing model adaptability. LT-LSTM processes sequential audio data, capturing temporal dependencies crucial for genre classification in minority music genres. The implemented model is executed in Python software. It evaluates the model’s performance across a range of parameters throughout the result analysis phase. We also performed comparison studies using standard methods. The results collected indicate the excellence and effectiveness of the proposed framework for music genre identification.

References

1. Curran, G. and Radhakrishnan, M. (2021). The Value of Ethnographic Research on Music: An Introduction. The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 22(2-3), pp.101-118. https://doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2021.1913511

2. Kaimal, G., Carroll-Haskins, K., Ramakrishnan, A., Magsamen, S., Arslanbek, A. and Herres, J.(2020). Outcomes of visual self-expression in virtual reality on psychosocial well-being with the inclusion of a fragrance stimulus: A pilot mixed-methods study. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, p.589461.https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.589461

3. Hoad, C. and Hoad, C. (2021). Mapping Representation in Metal Music Studies. Heavy Metal Music, Texts, and Nationhood: (Re) sounding Whiteness, pp.17-58.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67619-3_2

4. Lerch, A., Arthur, C., Pati, A. and Gururani, S.(2021). An interdisciplinary review of music performance analysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.09018.https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.09018

5. Singh, J. and Bohat, V.K.(2021). A neural network model for recommending music based on music genres. In 2021 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCI50826.2021.9402621

6. Georges, P. and Seckin, A.(2022). Music information visualization and classical composers discovery: an application of network graphs, multidimensional scaling, and support vector machines. Scientometrics, 127(5), pp.2277-2311.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04331-8

7. MacHaffie, J.(2021). Mutual trust without a strong collective identity? Examining the Shanghai cooperation organization as a nascent security community. Asian Security, 17(3), pp.349-365.https://doi.org/10.1080/14799855.2021.1895115

8. Farajzadeh, N., Sadeghzadeh, N. and Hashemzadeh, M.(2023). PMG-Net: Persian music genre classification using deep neural networks. Entertainment Computing, 44, p.100518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2022.100518

9. Falola, P.B. and Akinola, S.O.(2021). Music genre classification using 1D convolution neural network. International Journal of Human Computing Studies, 3(6), pp.3-21. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJHCS

10. Wu, M. and Liu, X.(2020). A double-weighted KNN algorithm and its application in the music genre classification. In 2019 6th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA) (pp. 335-340). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/DSA.2019.00051

11. Zhu, H., Niu, Y., Fu, D. and Wang, H.(2021). MusicBERT: A self-supervised learning of music representation. In Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia (pp. 3955-3963). https://doi.org/10.1145/3474085.3475576

12. Chen, X., Qu, X., Qian, Y. and Zhang, Y.(2022). Music recognition using blockchain technology and deep learning. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022(1), p.7025338. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7025338

13. Hasib, K.M., Tanzim, A., Shin, J., Faruk, K.O., Al Mahmud, J. and Mridha, M.F.(2022). Bmnet-5: A novel approach of a neural network to classify the genre of Bengali music based on audio features. IEEE Access, 10, pp.108545-108563. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3213818

14. Kumaraswamy, B.(2022). Optimized deep learning for genre classification via improved moth flame algorithm. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 81(12), pp.17071-17093. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-12254-y

15. Ashraf, M., Abid, F., Din, I.U., Rasheed, J., Yesiltepe, M., Yeo, S.F. and Ersoy, M.T.(2023). A hybrid cnn and rnn variant model for music classification. Applied Sciences, 13(3), p.1476. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13031476

16. Jena, K.K., Bhoi, S.K., Mohapatra, S. and Bakshi, S.(2023). A hybrid deep learning approach for classification of music genres using wavelet and spectrogram analysis. Neural Computing and Applications, 35(15), pp.11223-11248.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-08294-6

17. Le Thuy, D.T., Van Loan, T., Thanh, C.B. and Cuong, N.H.(2023). Music Genre Classification Using DenseNet and Data Augmentation. Computer Systems Science & Engineering, 47(1).https://doi.org/10.32604/csse.2023.036858

18. Zhang, K.(2021). Music style classification algorithm based on music feature extraction and deep neural network. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2021(1), p.9298654.https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9298654

19. Chaudhury, M., Karami, A. and Ghazanfar, M.A.(2022). Large-Scale Music Genre Analysis and Classification Using Machine Learning with Apache Spark. Electronics, 11(16), p.2567.https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11162567

Published
2024-11-06
How to Cite
Yan, L. (2024). Establish a novel framework for enhancing minority music genre identification. Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, 21(2), 370. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb.v21i2.370
Section
Article