Comprehensive evaluation of humanistic qualities and mental health of computer science teachers based on biomechanical algorithms
Abstract
In the field of computer science education, humanistic traits and mental wellness are crucial. However, the role of biomechanics, especially factors like gait and posture, is often overlooked. Biomechanically, proper gait and posture are essential for maintaining physical balance and distributing forces evenly across the body. This study combines DL and biomechanical methods to assess students. Importantly, it delves into how gait and posture, as biomechanical factors, link to educators' mental health. Gait anomalies can signal stress or fatigue. A hesitant or unsteady gait might disrupt teaching focus and flow, inducing anxiety. Poor posture, like prolonged slouching, leads to muscle strain and pain. This physical discomfort can spark negative emotions, reducing teaching enthusiasm and confidence. The questionnaire included 300 computer science professors (180 women and 120 men) from Chinese universities. Data were collected through psychological questionnaires assessing insomnia, mood, fatigue, and depression. Anthropological factors such as social interaction and communication skills. Wearable sensors have been used to collect biomechanical data, including reactions and activities. The proposed Kalman filter algorithm with a modified visual-geometry group (KFA+MVGG) method allows a comprehensive assessment of computer science students’ psychological well-being, personality, and physical activity through activity and by accurately recording mental signals in real-time. Experimental studies show significant increases in classification accuracy and efficiency, outperforming previous benchmarking methods. The findings that sedentary behavior, poor posture, and restricted movement are linked to fatigue and poor mental health emphasize the importance of biomechanics. The KFA+MVGG offers valuable insights. By understanding these biomechanical impacts, teachers can be more aware of their body mechanics. This can potentially enhance their mental health and overall well-being, ultimately benefiting their teaching in the computer science realm.
References
1. McLean L, Abry T, Taylor M et al. The influence of adverse classroom and school experiences on first-year teachers’ mental health and career optimism. Grantee Submission. 2020.
2. Gilham C, Neville-MacLean S, Atkinson E et al. Effect of online modules on pre-service teacher mental health literacy and efficacy toward inclusive practices. Canadian Journal of Education. 2021;44(2):559-599. doi: 10.53967/cje-rce.v44i2.4601
3. Karabey S, Arslan S . Research on high school students and teachers’ mental health literacy levels in Istanbul, Turkey. European Journal of Public Health. 2020;30(Supplement_5)
4. Adkins-Cartee MR, Cohen Lissman D, Rosiek J et al. Teacher mental health and well-being in a global pandemic. Teacher Educators’ Journal. 2023;16(1):1-49.
5. Munawar S, Sittar K, Malik M et al. Effect of practices executed by monitoring education assistants on elementary school teachers’ mental health. Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies. 2020;6(4):1673-1679. doi: 10.26710/jbsee.v6i4.1601
6. Pekas MG, Santos FS, Recede RAA et al. Filipino teachers’ mental health amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research. 2022;3(6):1017-1027. doi: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.07
7. Pi, Jian. Effect of ergonomics-based piano teaching on teachers’ physical and mental health and the improvement of sense of happiness. Journal of Healthcare Engineering. 2022;2022(1):9174441. doi: 10.1155/2022/9174441
8. Ibrahim RZAR, Zalam WZM, Foster B et al. Psychosocial work environment and teachers’ psychological well-being: The moderating role of job control and social support. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021;18(14):7308. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147308
9. Liang X, Bautista O.O. Analysis of the difference between college teachers’ professional pressure and strategies to improve teachers’ mental health under the expectancy theory. Work. 2021;69(2):543-557. doi: 10.3233/WOR-213498
10. Michelson D, Malik K, Krishna M et al. Development of a transdiagnostic, low-intensity, psychological intervention for common adolescent mental health problems in Indian secondary schools. Behavior Research and Therapy. 2020;130:103439. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2019.103439
11. Jakubowski TD, Sitko-Dominik MM et al. Teachers’ mental health during the first two waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland. PloS One. 2021;16(9). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257252
12. Seagate RV, Daly A. Encoding the enforcement of safety standards into smart robots to harness their computing sophistication and collaborative potential: A legal risk assessment for European Union policymakers. European Journal of Risk Regulation. 2023:1-40. doi: 10.1017/err.2023.72
13. Wang B. Construction and practice of a training system for dance professionals based on the OBE teaching model combined with Kinect motion capture technology. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences. 2024;9(1). doi: 10.2478/amns-2024-0181
14. Smith PJ, Merwin RM. The Role of Exercise in Management of Mental Health Disorders: An Integrative Review. Annu Rev Med. 2021;72:45-62. doi:10.1146/annurev-med-060619-022943
15. Xia, J. (2024). Biomechanical approaches to improving mental health in college students through physical posture and movement. Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, 21(3), 572. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb572
16. Shanbhag J, Wolf A, Wechsler I, et al. Methods for integrating postural control into biomechanical human simulations: a systematic review. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2023;20(1):111. Published 2023 Aug 21. doi:10.1186/s12984-023-01235-3
17. Shanbhag J, Fleischmann S, Wechsler I, et al. A sensorimotor enhanced neuromusculoskeletal model for simulating postural control of upright standing. Front Neurosci. 2024;18:1393749. Published 2024 May 15. doi:10.3389/fnins.2024.1393749
18. Glazzard J, Rose A. The impact of teacher well-being and mental health on pupil progress in primary schools. Journal of Public Mental Health. 2020;19(4):349-357. doi: 10.1108/JPMH-02-2019-0023
19. Rustan Effendi Y, Bafadal I, DegengSudana I N et al. Humanistic approach to principal’s leadership and its impacts in character education strengthening. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews. 2020;eISSN:2395-6518. doi: 10.18510/hssr.2020.8261
20. Gawrych M, Cichoń E, Hintze B et al. Predictors of teachers’ mental health–implications for practice. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/PostępyPsychiatriiNeurologii. 2022;31(1):15-24. doi: 10.5114/ppn.2022.115238
21. Oberle E, Gist A, Cooray MS et al. Do students notice stress in teachers? Associations between classroom teacher burnout and students’ perceptions of teacher social-emotional competence. Psychology in the Schools. 2020;57(11):1741-1756. doi: 10.1002/pits.22432
22. Kamboj KP, Garg P. Teachers’ psychological well-being: Role of emotional intelligence and resilient character traits in determining the psychological well-being of Indian school teachers. International Journal of Educational Management. 2021;35(4):768-788. doi: 10.1108/IJEM-08-2019-0278
23. Aung YM. Humanism and education. International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 2020;7(5):13555-13561.
24. Kush JM, Badillo-Goicoechea E, Musci RJ et al. Teachers’ mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Educational Researcher. 2022;51(9):593-597. doi: 10.3102/0013189X221134281
25. Capone V, Petrillo G. Mental health in teachers: Relationships with job satisfaction, efficacy beliefs, burnout, and depression. Current Psychology. 2020;39(5):1757-1766. doi: 10.1007/s12144-018-9878-7
26. Montano MDLN, Martínez MDLCG, Lemus LP et al. Interdisciplinary exploration of the impact of job stress on teachers’ lives. Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation/RehabilitacionInterdisciplinaria. 2023;3:57-57. doi: 0000-0001-8141-0471
27. Davis CR, Grooms J, Ortega A et al. Distance learning and parental mental health during COVID-19. Educational Researcher. 2021;50(1):61-64.
28. Vela JC, Guerra F, Diaz Z et al. Exploring how positive psychology characteristics influence mental health among teacher candidates at a Hispanic serving institution. Journal of Latinos and Education. 2024;23(4):1461-1471. doi: 10.1080/15348431.2023.2274851
29. Perryman K, Popejoy E, Conroy J et al. A phenomenological study of teachers and mental health paraprofessionals implementing the Jesse Lewis Choose Love program. Journal of School-Based Counseling Policy and Evaluation. 2020;2(2):113-130. doi: 10.25774/9wpw-pq36
30. Cefai C, Camilleri L, Bartolo P et al. Promoting mental health at school: Evaluating the effectiveness of the PROMEHS program in improving students’ and teachers’ social and emotional competence, resilience, and mental health.
31. Van der Vyver CP, Kok T, Conley LN et al. The relationship between professional well-being and leadership behavior to improve teacher retention. Perspectives in Education. 2020;38(2).
32. Aggerholm K. Sport humanism: Contours of a humanist theory of sport. Journal of the Philosophy of Sport. 2024:1-24. doi: 10.1080/00948705.2024.2388775
33. Hu H. Construction of Chinese youth football player's cultivation system based on discrete regression algorithm. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences. 2024;9(1). doi: 10.2478/amns-2024-0181
34. Xu, G. (2024). Biomechanical factors influencing mental health in college students and the role of physical activity in cognitive resilience. Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, 21(2), 398. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb.v21i2.398
35. Lu TW, Chang CF. Biomechanics of human movement and its clinical applications. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2012;28(2 Suppl):S13-S25. doi:10.1016/j.kjms.2011.08.004
36. Sousa AS, Silva A, Tavares JM. Biomechanical and neurophysiological mechanisms related to postural control and efficiency of movement: a review. Somatosens Mot Res. 2012;29(4):131-143. doi:10.3109/08990220.2012.725680
37. Lin G, Zhao X, Wang W, Wilkinson T. The relationship between forward head posture, postural control and gait: A systematic review. Gait Posture. 2022;98:316-329. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2022.10.008
38. Feher G, Kapus K, Tibold A et al. Mental issues, internet addiction, and quality of life predict burnout among Hungarian teachers: A machine learning analysis. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1):2322. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19797-9
Copyright (c) 2025 Liu He
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright on all articles published in this journal is retained by the author(s), while the author(s) grant the publisher as the original publisher to publish the article.
Articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, which means they can be shared, adapted and distributed provided that the original published version is cited.